| 外科 | surgery |
| 生物心理社會模式 | biopsychosocial model |
| 術前評估 | preoperative evaluation |
| 超聲診斷 | ultrasonography |
| 血管鏡 | angioscopy |
| 腹腔鏡外科 | laparoscopic surgery |
| 微創外科 | minimally invasive surgery(MIS) |
| 膽道鏡 | choledochoscopy |
| 腹腔鏡 | laparoscopy |
| 後穹隆鏡 | culdoscopy |
| 腹腔鏡膽囊切除術 | laparoscopic cholecystectomy, LC |
| 消化內鏡 | gastrointestinal endoscopy |
| 止血夾 | haemoclip |
| 內鏡下逆行胰膽管造影 | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, ERCP |
| 經導管動脈內藥物灌注術 | transcatheter intraarterial infusion, TII |
| 經導管動脈栓塞術 | transcatheter arterial embolization, TAE |
| 無菌原則 | aseptic procedures |
| 無菌術 | aseptic technique |
| 無菌法 | asepsis |
| 抗菌法 | antisepsis |
| 等滲性缺水 | isotonic dehydration |
| 低滲性缺水 | hypotonic dehydration |
| 高滲性缺水 | hypertonic dehydration |
| 水中毒 | water intoxication |
| 低鉀血症 | hypokalemia |
| 高鉀血症 | hyperkalemia |
| 低鈣血症 | hypocalcemia |
| 高鈣血症 | hypercalcemia |
| 鎂缺乏 | magnesium deficiency |
| 鎂過多 | magnesium excess |
| 低磷血症 | hypophosphatemia |
| 高磷血症 | hyperphosphatemia |
| 代謝性酸中毒 | metabolic acidosis |
| 代謝性堿中毒 | metabolic alkalosis |
| 呼吸性酸中毒 | respiratory acidosis |
| 呼吸性堿中毒 | respiratory alkalosis |
| 輸血 | blood transfusion |
| 大量輸血 | massive transfusion |
| 紅細胞生成素 | erythropoietin,EPO |
| 溶血性輸血反應 | hemolytic transfusion reactions |
| 自體輸血 | autologous blood transfusion |
| 回收式自體輸血 | salvaged autotransfusion |
| 預存式自體輸血 | predeposited autotransfusion |
| 稀釋式自體輸血 | hemodiluted autotransfusion |
| 血液成分 | blood components |
| 新鮮冰凍血漿 | fresh frozen plasma,FFP |
| 血液代用品 | blood substitute |
| 休克 | shock |
| 失血性休克 | hemorrhagic shock |
| 創傷性休克 | traumatic shock |
| 膿毒性休克 | septic shock |
| 腸外營養 | total parenteral nutrition ,TPN |
| 腸內營養 | total enteral nutrition ,TEN |
| 基礎能量消耗 | basal energy expenditure ,BEE |
| 要素飲食 | elemental diet |
| 多器官功能衰竭 | multiple organ failure ,MOF |
| 急性腎衰竭 | acute renal failure ,ARF |
| 少尿 | oliguria |
| 無尿 | anuria |
| 血液淨化 | hemopurification |
| 血液透析 | hemodialysis |
| 腹膜透析 | peritoneal dialysis |
| 應激性潰瘍 | stress ulcer |
| 腦水腫 | cerebral edema |
| 急性肝衰竭 | acute hepatic failure |
| 誤吸 | aspiration |
| 窒息 | apnea |
| 吸入性肺炎 | aspiration pneumonitis |
| 意識 | consciousness |
| 喚醒 | arousal |
| 覺醒 | awareness |
| 藥物治療 | pharmacological therapy |
| 外傷性癲癇 | post-traumatic epilepsy |
| 急救複蘇 | aid and resuscitation |
| 心肺複蘇 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation ,CPR |
| 心肺腦複蘇 | cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation ,CPCR |
| 基本生命支持（初期複蘇） | basic life support ,BLS |
| 後期複蘇 | advanced life support ,ALS |
| 複蘇後治療 | post-resuscitation treatment ,PRT |
| 腦保護 | brain protection |
| 腦複蘇 | brain resocitation |
| 腦死亡 | brain death |
| 植物狀態 | vegetative state |
| 植物人 | persistent vegetative state （PVS） |
| 疼痛治療 | pain management |
| 神經源性疼痛 | neuropathic pain |
| 心理性疼痛 | psychogenic pain |
| 中樞性疼痛 | central pain |
| 末梢性疼痛 | peripheral pain |
| 單次劑量 | demand dose |
| 麵肌痙攣 | facial spasm |
| 三叉神經痛 | trigeminal neuralgia |
| 舌咽神經痛 | glossopharyngeal neuralgia |
| 低氧血症 | hypoxemia |
| 惡性高熱 | malignant hyperthermia |
| 低血壓 | hypotension |
| 高血壓 | hypertension |
| 心律失常 | arrhythmia |
| 心跳驟停 | cardiac arrest |
| 心室纖顫 | ventricular fibrillation |
| 抽搐 | twitching |
| 驚厥 | convulsions |
| 重症監測治療病室 | intensive care unit ,ICU |
| 恢複體位 | recovery position |
| 中心靜脈壓 | central venous pressure ,CVP |
| 扭傷 | sprain |
| 挫傷 | contusion |
| 軟組織刺傷 | pricking wound |
| 異物 | foreign body |
| 淺部切割傷 | incised wound |
| 敷料更換（換藥術） | change of dressing |
| 癤 | furuncle |
| 癰 | carbuncle |
| 急性蜂窩織炎 | acute cellulitis |
| 新生兒皮下壞疽 | subcutaneous gangrene of newborn |
| 急性淋巴管炎 | acute lymphangitis |
| 丹毒 | erysipelas |
| 膿腫 | abscess |
| 甲溝炎 | paronychia |
| 膿性指頭炎 | felon |
| 瘺管 | fistula cannulas |
| 竇道 | sinus tract |
| 皮樣囊腫 | dermoid cyst |
| 皮脂腺囊腫 | sebaceous cyst |
| 表皮樣囊腫 | epidermoid cyst |
| 腱鞘囊腫 | tendinous cyst |
| 外科感染 | surgical infection |
| 膿毒症 | sepsis |
| 膿毒綜合征 | sepsis syndrome |
| 菌血症 | bacteremia |
| 真菌感染 | fungal infection |
| 機會感染（條件感染） | opportunistic infection |
| 破傷風 | tetanus |
| 氣性壞疽 | gas gangrene |
| 人類免疫缺陷病毒 | human immunodeficiency virus,HIV |
| 創傷 | trauma |
| 清創術 | debridement |
| 止血 | hemostasis |
| 包紮 | bandaging |
| 固定 | fixation |
| 搬運與後送 | transport and evacuation |
| 火器傷 | firearm wound |
| 衝擊傷 | blast injury |
| 核武器傷 | nuclear weapon injury |
| 燒傷 | burns |
| 燙傷 | scalding |
| 創麵修複 | wound repair |
| 瘢痕 | scar |
| 攣縮 | contraction |
| Ⅰ度燒傷 | first degree burns |
| Ⅱ度燒傷 | second degree burns |
| 淺Ⅱ度燒傷 | Superficial second degree burns |
| 焦痂 | eschar |
| 輕度燒傷 | mild degree burns |
| 中度燒傷 | moderate degree burns |
| 重度燒傷 | severe degree burns |
| 特重燒傷 | major burns |
| 吸入性損傷 | inhalation injury |
| 冷療 | cold therapy |
| 暴露 | exposure |
| 焦痂切開減張術 | escharotomy |
| 遊離皮片移植 | free skin grafting |
| 皮瓣 | flap |
| 電燒傷 | electrical burns |
| 截肢 | amputation |
| 冷傷 | cold injury |
| 凍結性冷傷 | frost cold injury |
| 顯微外科 | microsurgery |
| 斷指（肢）再植術 | replantation of finger(limb) |
| 端端吻合 | end-to-end anastomosis |
| 端側吻合 | end-to-side anastomosis |
| 神經外膜縫合 | suture of epineurium |
| 整形外科 | plastic and reconstructive surgery |
| 唇齶裂 | cleft lip and palate |
| 顱縫早閉症 | craniosynostosis |
| 麵神經癱瘓 | facial paralysis |
| 小耳畸形 | microtia |
| 無耳畸形 | atresia |
| 多指 | polydactyly |
| 乳房增大 | mammary hypertrophy |
| 尿道下裂 | hypospadias |
| 陰道閉鎖 | obliteration of vagina |
| 器官移植 | organ transplantation |
| 移植物 | graft |
| 供者 | donor |
| 受者 | recipient |
| 排斥反應 | rejection |
| 免疫抑製劑 | immunosuppressants |
| 器官切取 | organ procurement |
| 器官保存 | organ preservation |
| 腎移植 | renal transplantation |
| 心髒移植 | cardiac transplantation |
| 腫瘤 | tumor |
| 遺傳易感性 | hereditary susceptibility |
| 癌 | carcinoma |
| 肉瘤 | sarcoma |
| 遠處轉移 | metastasis |
| 化學療法 | chemotherapy |
| 放射療法 | radiotherapy |
| 原癌基因 | proto-oncogene |
| 抑癌基因 | anti-oncogene |
| 腫瘤特異性抗原 | tumor-specific antigen,TSA |
| 腫瘤相關抗原 | tumor-associated antigen,TAA |
| 癌胚抗原 | carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA |
| 皮膚乳頭狀瘤 | skin papilloma |
| 老年性色素疣 | senile pigmental wart |
| 皮膚癌 | skin carcinoma |
| 基底細胞癌 | basal cell carcinoma |
| 鱗狀細胞癌 | squamous cell carcinoma |
| 黑痣 | pigment nevus |
| 黑色素瘤 | melanoma |
| 脂肪瘤 | lipoma |
| 纖維瘤 | fibroma |
| 帶狀纖維瘤 | desmoid fibroma |
| 神經纖維瘤 | neurofibroma |
| 神經鞘瘤 | schwannoma |
| 血管瘤 | hemangioma |
| 顱內壓增高 | intracranial hypertension |
| 顱內壓 | intracranial pressure, ICP |
| 腦脊液 | cerebrospinal fluid, CSF |
| 計算機輔助斷層掃描 | computed tomography, CT |
| 磁共振成像 | magnetic resonance imaging, MRI |
| 數字減影血管造影 | digital subtraction angiography, DSA |
| 腦疝 | brain herniation |
| 小腦幕切跡疝 | transtentorial herniation |
| 枕骨大孔疝 | transforamen magna herniation |
| 顱腦損傷 | craniocerebral injury |
| 對衝傷 | contrecoup injury |
| 格拉斯哥昏迷計分 | Glasgow coma scale |
| 皮下血腫 | subcutaneous hematoma |
| 帽狀腱膜下血腫 | subgaleal hematoma |
| 頭皮裂傷 | scalp laceration |
| 頭皮撕脫傷 | scalp avulsion |
| 顱骨骨折 | skull fracture |
| 線形骨折 | linear fracture |
| 凹陷骨折 | depressed fracture |
| 顱底骨折 | skull base fracture |
| 腦震蕩 | cerebral concussion |
| 腦挫裂傷 | cerebral contusion |
| 腦彌漫性軸索損傷 | diffuse axonal injury (DAI) |
| 硬腦膜外血腫 | epidural hematoma |
| 硬腦膜下血腫 | subdural hematoma |
| 腦內血腫 | intracerebral hematoma |
| 腦脊液鼻漏 | cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea |
| 耳漏 | otorrhea |
| 星形細胞腫瘤 | astrocytic tumors |
| 成膠質細胞瘤 | gliobastoma |
| 室管膜瘤 | ependymoma |
| 聽神經瘤 | acoustic neuroma |
| 腦膜瘤 | meningioma |
| 生殖細胞瘤 | germ cell tumors |
| 垂體腺瘤 | pituitary adenoma |
| 顱咽管瘤 | craniopharyngioma |
| 脊索瘤 | chordoma |
| 腦轉移瘤 | metastasis tumor of brain |
| 蛛網膜下腔出血 | subarachnoid hemorrhage, SAH |
| 顱內動脈瘤 | intracranial aneurysm |
| 震顫麻痹 | shaking palsy |
| 癲癇 | epilepsy |
| 外科 | surgery |
| 生物心理社會模式 | biopsychosocial model |
| 術前評估 | preoperative evaluation |
| 超聲診斷 | ultrasonography |
| 血管鏡 | angioscopy |
| 腹腔鏡外科 | laparoscopic surgery |
| 微創外科 | minimally invasive surgery(MIS) |
| 膽道鏡 | choledochoscopy |
| 腹腔鏡 | laparoscopy |
| 後穹隆鏡 | culdoscopy |
| 腹腔鏡膽囊切除術 | laparoscopic cholecystectomy, LC |
| 消化內鏡 | gastrointestinal endoscopy |
| 止血夾 | haemoclip |
| 內鏡下逆行胰膽管造影 | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, ERCP |
| 經導管動脈內藥物灌注術 | transcatheter intraarterial infusion, TII |
| 經導管動脈栓塞術 | transcatheter arterial embolization, TAE |
| 無菌原則 | aseptic procedures |
| 無菌術 | aseptic technique |
| 無菌法 | asepsis |
| 抗菌法 | antisepsis |
| 等滲性缺水 | isotonic dehydration |
| 低滲性缺水 | hypotonic dehydration |
| 高滲性缺水 | hypertonic dehydration |
| 水中毒 | water intoxication |
| 低鉀血症 | hypokalemia |
| 高鉀血症 | hyperkalemia |
| 低鈣血症 | hypocalcemia |
| 高鈣血症 | hypercalcemia |
| 鎂缺乏 | magnesium deficiency |
| 鎂過多 | magnesium excess |
| 低磷血症 | hypophosphatemia |
| 高磷血症 | hyperphosphatemia |
| 代謝性酸中毒 | metabolic acidosis |
| 代謝性堿中毒 | metabolic alkalosis |
| 呼吸性酸中毒 | respiratory acidosis |
| 呼吸性堿中毒 | respiratory alkalosis |
| 輸血 | blood transfusion |
| 大量輸血 | massive transfusion |
| 紅細胞生成素 | erythropoietin,EPO |
| 溶血性輸血反應 | hemolytic transfusion reactions |
| 自體輸血 | autologous blood transfusion |
| 回收式自體輸血 | salvaged autotransfusion |
| 預存式自體輸血 | predeposited autotransfusion |
| 稀釋式自體輸血 | hemodiluted autotransfusion |
| 血液成分 | blood components |
| 新鮮冰凍血漿 | fresh frozen plasma,FFP |
| 血液代用品 | blood substitute |
| 休克 | shock |
| 失血性休克 | hemorrhagic shock |
| 創傷性休克 | traumatic shock |
| 膿毒性休克 | septic shock |
| 腸外營養 | total parenteral nutrition ,TPN |
| 腸內營養 | total enteral nutrition ,TEN |
| 基礎能量消耗 | basal energy expenditure ,BEE |
| 要素飲食 | elemental diet |
| 多器官功能衰竭 | multiple organ failure ,MOF |
| 急性腎衰竭 | acute renal failure ,ARF |
| 少尿 | oliguria |
| 無尿 | anuria |
| 血液淨化 | hemopurification |
| 血液透析 | hemodialysis |
| 腹膜透析 | peritoneal dialysis |
| 應激性潰瘍 | stress ulcer |
| 腦水腫 | cerebral edema |
| 急性肝衰竭 | acute hepatic failure |
| 誤吸 | aspiration |
| 窒息 | apnea |
| 吸入性肺炎 | aspiration pneumonitis |
| 意識 | consciousness |
| 喚醒 | arousal |
| 覺醒 | awareness |
| 藥物治療 | pharmacological therapy |
| 外傷性癲癇 | post-traumatic epilepsy |
| 急救複蘇 | aid and resuscitation |
| 心肺複蘇 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation ,CPR |
| 心肺腦複蘇 | cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation ,CPCR |
| 基本生命支持（初期複蘇） | basic life support ,BLS |
| 後期複蘇 | advanced life support ,ALS |
| 複蘇後治療 | post-resuscitation treatment ,PRT |
| 腦保護 | brain protection |
| 腦複蘇 | brain resocitation |
| 腦死亡 | brain death |
| 植物狀態 | vegetative state |
| 植物人 | persistent vegetative state （PVS） |
| 疼痛治療 | pain management |
| 神經源性疼痛 | neuropathic pain |
| 心理性疼痛 | psychogenic pain |
| 中樞性疼痛 | central pain |
| 末梢性疼痛 | peripheral pain |
| 單次劑量 | demand dose |
| 麵肌痙攣 | facial spasm |
| 三叉神經痛 | trigeminal neuralgia |
| 舌咽神經痛 | glossopharyngeal neuralgia |
| 低氧血症 | hypoxemia |
| 惡性高熱 | malignant hyperthermia |
| 低血壓 | hypotension |
| 高血壓 | hypertension |
| 心律失常 | arrhythmia |
| 心跳驟停 | cardiac arrest |
| 心室纖顫 | ventricular fibrillation |
| 抽搐 | twitching |
| 驚厥 | convulsions |
| 重症監測治療病室 | intensive care unit ,ICU |
| 恢複體位 | recovery position |
| 中心靜脈壓 | central venous pressure ,CVP |
| 扭傷 | sprain |
| 挫傷 | contusion |
| 軟組織刺傷 | pricking wound |
| 異物 | foreign body |
| 淺部切割傷 | incised wound |
| 敷料更換（換藥術） | change of dressing |
| 癤 | furuncle |
| 癰 | carbuncle |
| 急性蜂窩織炎 | acute cellulitis |
| 新生兒皮下壞疽 | subcutaneous gangrene of newborn |
| 急性淋巴管炎 | acute lymphangitis |
| 丹毒 | erysipelas |
| 膿腫 | abscess |
| 甲溝炎 | paronychia |
| 膿性指頭炎 | felon |
| 瘺管 | fistula cannulas |
| 竇道 | sinus tract |
| 皮樣囊腫 | dermoid cyst |
| 皮脂腺囊腫 | sebaceous cyst |
| 表皮樣囊腫 | epidermoid cyst |
| 腱鞘囊腫 | tendinous cyst |
| 外科感染 | surgical infection |
| 膿毒症 | sepsis |
| 膿毒綜合征 | sepsis syndrome |
| 菌血症 | bacteremia |
| 真菌感染 | fungal infection |
| 機會感染（條件感染） | opportunistic infection |
| 破傷風 | tetanus |
| 氣性壞疽 | gas gangrene |
| 人類免疫缺陷病毒 | human immunodeficiency virus ,HIV |
| 創傷 | trauma |
| 清創術 | debridement |
| 止血 | hemostasis |
| 包紮 | bandaging |
| 固定 | fixation |
| 搬運與後送 | transport and evacuation |
| 火器傷 | firearm wound |
| 衝擊傷 | blast injury |
| 核武器傷 | nuclear weapon injury |
| 燒傷 | burns |
| 燙傷 | scalding |
| 創麵修複 | wound repair |
| 瘢痕 | scar |
| 攣縮 | contraction |
| Ⅰ度燒傷 | first degree burns |
| Ⅱ度燒傷 | second degree burns |
| 淺Ⅱ度燒傷 | Superficial second degree burns |
| 焦痂 | eschar |
| 輕度燒傷 | mild degree burns |
| 中度燒傷 | moderate degree burns |
| 重度燒傷 | severe degree burns |
| 特重燒傷 | major burns |
| 吸入性損傷 | inhalation injury |
| 冷療 | cold therapy |
| 暴露 | exposure |
| 焦痂切開減張術 | escharotomy |
| 遊離皮片移植 | free skin grafting |
| 皮瓣 | flap |
| 電燒傷 | electrical burns |
| 截肢 | amputation |
| 冷傷 | cold injury |
| 凍結性冷傷 | frost cold injury |
| 顯微外科 | microsurgery |
| 斷指（肢）再植術 | replantation of finger(limb) |
| 端端吻合 | end-to-end anastomosis |
| 端側吻合 | end-to-side anastomosis |
| 神經外膜縫合 | suture of epineurium |
| 整形外科 | plastic and reconstructive surgery |
| 唇齶裂 | cleft lip and palate |
| 顱縫早閉症 | craniosynostosis |
| 麵神經癱瘓 | facial paralysis |
| 小耳畸形 | microtia |
| 無耳畸形 | atresia |
| 多指 | polydactyly |
| 乳房增大 | mammary hypertrophy |
| 尿道下裂 | hypospadias |
| 陰道閉鎖 | obliteration of vagina |
| 器官移植 | organ transplantation |
| 移植物 | graft |
| 供者 | donor |
| 受者 | recipient |
| 排斥反應 | rejection |
| 免疫抑製劑 | immunosuppressants |
| 器官切取 | organ procurement |
| 器官保存 | organ preservation |
| 腎移植 | renal transplantation |
| 心髒移植 | cardiac transplantation |
| 腫瘤 | tumor |
| 遺傳易感性 | hereditary susceptibility |
| 癌 | carcinoma |
| 肉瘤 | sarcoma |
| 遠處轉移 | metastasis |
| 化學療法 | chemotherapy |
| 放射療法 | radiotherapy |
| 原癌基因 | proto-oncogene |
| 抑癌基因 | anti-oncogene |
| 腫瘤特異性抗原 | tumor-specific antigen,TSA |
| 腫瘤相關抗原 | tumor-associated antigen,TAA |
| 癌胚抗原 | carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA |
| 皮膚乳頭狀瘤 | skin papilloma |
| 老年性色素疣 | senile pigmental wart |
| 皮膚癌 | skin carcinoma |
| 基底細胞癌 | basal cell carcinoma |
| 鱗狀細胞癌 | squamous cell carcinoma |
| 黑痣 | pigment nevus |
| 黑色素瘤 | melanoma |
| 脂肪瘤 | lipoma |
| 纖維瘤 | fibroma |
| 帶狀纖維瘤 | desmoid fibroma |
| 神經纖維瘤 | neurofibroma |
| 神經鞘瘤 | schwannoma |
| 血管瘤 | hemangioma |
| 顱內壓增高 | intracranial hypertension |
| 顱內壓 | intracranial pressure, ICP |
| 腦脊液 | cerebrospinal fluid, CSF |
| 計算機輔助斷層掃描 | computed tomography, CT |
| 磁共振成像 | magnetic resonance imaging, MRI |
| 數字減影血管造影 | digital subtraction angiography, DSA |
| 腦疝 | brain herniation |
| 小腦幕切跡疝 | transtentorial herniation |
| 枕骨大孔疝 | transforamen magna herniation |
| 顱腦損傷 | craniocerebral injury |
| 對衝傷 | contrecoup injury |
| 格拉斯哥昏迷計分 | Glasgow coma scale |
| 皮下血腫 | subcutaneous hematoma |
| 帽狀腱膜下血腫 | subgaleal hematoma |
| 頭皮裂傷 | scalp laceration |
| 頭皮撕脫傷 | scalp avulsion |
| 顱骨骨折 | skull fracture |
| 線形骨折 | linear fracture |
| 凹陷骨折 | depressed fracture |
| 顱底骨折 | skull base fracture |
| 腦震蕩 | cerebral concussion |
| 腦挫裂傷 | cerebral contusion |
| 腦彌漫性軸索損傷 | diffuse axonal injury (DAI) |
| 硬腦膜外血腫 | epidural hematoma |
| 硬腦膜下血腫 | subdural hematoma |
| 腦內血腫 | intracerebral hematoma |
| 腦脊液鼻漏 | cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea |
| 耳漏 | otorrhea |
| 星形細胞腫瘤 | astrocytic tumors |
| 成膠質細胞瘤 | gliobastoma |
| 室管膜瘤 | ependymoma |
| 聽神經瘤 | acoustic neuroma |
| 腦膜瘤 | meningioma |
| 生殖細胞瘤 | germ cell tumors |
| 垂體腺瘤 | pituitary adenoma |
| 顱咽管瘤 | craniopharyngioma |
| 脊索瘤 | chordoma |
| 腦轉移瘤 | metastasis tumor of brain |
| 蛛網膜下腔出血 | subarachnoid hemorrhage, SAH |
| 顱內動脈瘤 | intracranial aneurysm |
| 震顫麻痹 | shaking palsy |
| 癲癇 | epilepsy |
| 單純性甲狀腺腫 | simple goiter |
| 結節性甲狀腺腫 | nodular goiter |
| 甲狀腺功能亢進 | hyperthyroidism |
| 高功能腺瘤 | hyperfunctioning thyroid adenoma |
| 甲狀旁腺功能減退 | hypoparathyroidism |
| 甲狀腺危象 | thyroid crisis |
| 甲狀腺腺瘤 | thyroid adenoma |
| 單純性甲狀腺腫 | simple goiter |
| 結節性甲狀腺腫 | nodular goiter |
| 甲狀腺功能亢進 | hyperthyroidism |
| 高功能腺瘤 | hyperfunctioning thyroid adenoma |
| 甲狀旁腺功能減退 | hypoparathyroidism |
| 甲狀腺危象 | thyroid crisis |
| 甲狀腺腺瘤 | thyroid adenoma |
