| 腺癌 | Adenocarcinoma |
| 腺瘤 | Adenoma |
| 星形細胞瘤 | Astrocytoma |
| 粉瘤 /動脈粥瘤 | Atheroma |
| 腦腫瘤 | Brain tumour |
| 惡病質 | Cachexia |
| 癌 | Carcinoma |
| 腺鱗癌 | Carcinoma, adenosquamous |
| 基底細胞癌 | Carcinoma, basal cell |
| 胚胎癌 | Carcinoma, embryonal |
| 表皮樣癌 | Carcinoma, epidermoid |
| 鱗狀細胞癌 | Carcinoma, squamous cell |
| 過渡上皮細胞癌 | Carcinoma, transitional cell |
| 軟骨母細胞瘤 | Chondroblastoma |
| 軟骨瘤 | Chondroma |
| 軟骨肉瘤 | Chondrosarcoma |
| 絨毛膜癌 | Choriocarcinoma |
| 胚胎肉瘤 | Embryonal sarcoma |
| 內皮細胞瘤 | Endothelioma |
| 紅斑 | Erythema |
| 纖維瘤 | Fibroma |
| 纖維肌瘤 | Fibromyoma |
| 纖維肉瘤 | Fibrosarcoma |
| 神經膠母細胞瘤 | Glioblastoma |
| 血管內皮瘤 | Haemangioendothelioma |
| 血管瘤 | Haemangioma |
| 血管肉瘤 | Haemangiosarcoma |
| 增殖過盛 | Hyperplasia |
| 子宮平滑肌瘤 | Hysteromyomas |
| 輻射病 | Irradiation sickness |
| 潛伏性 | Latent |
| 平滑肌肉瘤 | Leiomyosarcoma |
| 白血病 | Leukaemia |
| 脂肪瘤 | Lipoma |
| 脂肪肉瘤 | Liposarcoma |
| 淋巴管內皮瘤 | Lymphangioendothelioma |
| 淋巴管瘤 | Lymphangioma |
| 淋巴管肉瘤 | Lymphangiosarcoma |
| 淋巴瘤 | Lymphoma |
| 淋巴肉瘤 | Lymphosarcoma |
| 骨髓抑製 | Marrow depression |
| 黑色素瘤 | Melanoma |
| 腦脊膜瘤 | Meningioma |
| 轉移/擴散 | Metastasis |
| 骨髓瘤 | Myeloma |
| 多發性骨髓瘤 | Myeloma, multiple |
| 黏液肉瘤 | Myxosarcoma |
| 腫(贅)瘤 | Neoplasm / Tumour |
| 腎胚細胞瘤/威耳姆氏瘤 | Nephroblastoma / Wilm’s tumour |
| 神經母細胞瘤 | Neuroblastoma |
| 神經纖維瘤 | Neurofibroma |
| 神經纖維肉瘤 | Neurofibrosarcoma |
| 神經性肉瘤 | Neurogenic sarcoma |
| 神經膠質瘤 | Neuroglioma |
| 神經瘤 | Neuroma |
| 少突膠質細胞瘤 | Oligodendroglioma |
| 骨性肉瘤 | Osteogenic sarcoma |
| 骨瘤 | Osteoma |
| 骨肉瘤 | Osteosarcoma |
| 網狀細胞肉瘤 | Reticulum cell sarcoma |
| 橫紋肌肉瘤 | Rhabdomyosarcoma |
| 肉瘤 | Sarcoma |
| 成膠質細胞瘤 | Spongioblastoma |
| 腫瘤分期 | Staging of tumour |
| 臨床分期 | Staging, clinical |
| 畸胎瘤 | Teratoma |
| 腫瘤 | Tumour |
| 良性腫瘤 | Tumour, benign |
| 尤汶氏瘤 | Tumour, Ewing's |
| 惡性腫瘤 | Tumour, malignant |
| 檢查, 療法及手術 | Investigations, Treatment & Operations |
| 輔助治療 | Adjuvant therapy |
| 凝溶蛋白試驗 | Bence Jones test |
| 活組織檢驗 | Biopsy |
| 針吸式活組織檢驗 | Biopsy, aspiration (needle) |
| 割除性活組織檢驗 | Biopsy, excisional |
| 切開式活組織檢驗 | Biopsy, incisional |
| 鉗取式活組織檢驗 | Biopsy, punch |
| 全身掃描 | Body scan |
| 近距療法 | Brachytherapy |
| 腫瘤預防 | Cancer prevention |
| 腫瘤普查 | Cancer survey |
| 癌胚抗原 | Carcino-embryonic antigen |
| 銫 | Cesium |
| 化學(藥物)療法 | Chemotherapy |
| 鈷 | Cobalt |
| 閃光計算器 | Counter, scintillation |
| 全身性計算器 | Counter, whole body |
| 居裏 | Curie |
| 細胞檢驗/細胞學 | Cytology |
| 體外放射 | External irradiation |
| 充盈缺損 | Filling defect |
| 感光膠片徽章 | Film badge |
| 螢光攝影 | Fluororadiography |
| 冷凍切片檢驗 | Frozen section |
| 金 | Gold |
| 半衰期 | Half life |
| 免疫療法 | Immunotherapy |
| 組織間放射 | Interstitial irradiation |
| 腔內放射 | Intracavitary irradiation |
| 碘 | Iodine |
| 銥 | Iridium |
| 直線加速器 | Linear accelerator |
| 微居裏 | Microcurie |
| 毫居裏 | Millicurie |
| 舒減(姑息)手術 | Operation, palliative |
| 根治手術 | Operation, radical |
| 磷 | Phosphorus |
| 植物類堿 | Plant alkaloids |
| 雷得 | Rad |
| 放射反應 | Radiation reaction |
| 放射元素掃描 | Radioactive scans |
| 放射診斷術 | Radiodiagnostics |
| 放射線免疫分析法 | Radioimmunoassay |
| 放射性同位素 | Radioisotopes |
| 放射檢驗 | Radiological tests |
| 放射敏感性 | Radiosensitivity |
| 放射治療 | Radiotherapy |
| 後裝置放射治療 | Radiotherapy, after-loading |
| 前裝置放射治療 | Radiotherapy, pre-loading |
| 鐳 | Radium |
| 氡 | Radon |
| 閃光偵檢器 | Scintillation detector |
| 模擬機 | Simulator |
| 遠距療法 | Teletherapy |
| 斷層攝影 | Tomography |
| 描記劑量 | Tracer dose |
| 釔 | Yttrium |
